8. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, используя приведенные ниже слова:

1. Fire extinguishers should be … and … . 2. One of the important factors determining the value of a fire extinguisher is its … . 3. The operating instructions on the extinguisher nameplate should be … . 4. If an extinguisher is … in weight by 10 percent, it is removed from service and replaced. 5. The condition of the … should be examined. 6. The new extinguisher should have an … or greater rating. 7. Maintenance procedures include a thorough examination of mechanical parts, extinguishing agents and … … . 8. Records of all maintenance and inspections include date of the last … . 9. The … is responsible for reviewing these records. 10. An inspection is necessary to provide an … and … operation of the extinguisher. 11. All carbon dioxide hose assemblies should have a … test.

Serviceability; equal; inspector; deficient; effective; safe; hose; expelling means; recharge; conductivity; accessible; operable; legible.

9. Составьте предложения из следующих слов:

1. of, fire, is, responsibility, servicing, extinguisher, portable, the, of, owner, property, the;

2. is, the, factors, of, accessibility, one, important;

3. extinguisher, in, be, should, proper, the, be, location;

4. must, of, extinguisher, full, the, be, agent;

5. for, of, necessary, inspection, date, inspection, the, the, previous, is, tag, the;

6. keep, owners, and, records, inspections, building, should, accurate, all, complete, of;

7. should, and, extinguisher, operate, safely, the, effectively;

8. hoses, replaced, must, nonconductive, be.

10. Поставьте вопросы к выделенным частям предложений:

1. Fire extinguishers must be inspected regularly. 2. Fire inspectors should include extinguisher inspection in their building inspection. 3. During the inspection the inspector should remember three important factors. 4. Inspection of the discharge nozzle or horn for obstructions is one of the necessary procedures. 5. Inspector should examine the condition of the hose. 6. The extinguisher should be replaced with an equal one. 7. All maintenance procedures should include a thorough examination of mechanical parts, extinguishing agents and expelling means. 8. Records of inspections include the month, year, type of maintenance and date of the last recharge. 9. The inspector is responsible for reviewing the records. 10. Fire extinguishers should be inspected at least once a year. 11. An inspection is designed to provide maximum assurance of effective extinguisher operation. 12. All carbon dioxide hose assemblies have a conductivity test.

11. Составьте должностную инструкцию для пожарного инспектора. Начните Вашу инструкцию со следующей фразы:

Fire inspector should …

1.

2.

3.

…

LESSON 5. FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT

Грамматика: Модальный глагол ‘can’

Словообразование: Word-formational suffixes and prefixes

Текст: Fire Fighting Equipment

Упражнения

1. Руководствуясь правилами чтения, произнесите следующие слова, обращая внимание на выделенные буквы:

Oo [əu] – hose, both, foam, most, explosion, opening, smoke, process, control, window.

[o] – occupants, toxic, forest, from, following.

[ ] – some, other.

or(e) [o׃] – portable, for, more.

ou [u׃] – group, should.

oo [u׃] – roof, soon, soot.

2. Определите способ словообразования следующих слов и скажите, к какой части речи относятся данные слова:

Equipment, protection, quickly, protected, extinguisher, containing, suppression, flammable, electrical, permanently, pipeline, automatically, detection, outside, inside, combustible, turntable, hazardous, valuable, pipe-carrier, communication, searchlight.

3. Найдите в тексте слова, имеющие общий корень, к какой части речи они относятся и каковы их значения.

4. Прочитайте интернациональные слова и определите их значение:

Groups, systems, brigades, attack, general, electrical, toxic.

5. Найдите в тексте и прочитайте английские эквиваленты русским словам и словосочетаниям:

Переносное противопожарное оборудование, подача воды, общая защита, электрическое оборудование, ручные огнетушители, водные огнетушители, пенные огнетушители, углекислотные огнетушители, пожарные команды.

6. Выразите удивление или неуверенность относительно следующих высказываний, преобразовав их в общие или разделительные вопросы. При этом воспользуйтесь следующими словами, приведенными ниже:

1. There are three groups of fire fighting equipment for protection o f buildings. 2. Portable fire fighting equipment consists of fire buckets, extinguishers and hose reels. 3. Many people prefer to use extinguishers. 4. Hand extinguishers can work on fire more quickly. 5. Foam extinguishers are used for suppression of flammable liquids. 6. The most agents used in carbon dioxide extinguishers are toxic. 7. Hose reels are permanently connected to the water supply system.

1. Four; 2. fixed; 3. fire buckets; 4. slowly; 5. ordinary; 6. harmless; 7. extinguishwes.